“Dispersion-strengthening
Nanocomposites
Catalyst support
Transparent conductive coatings
Biomaterials
Heat-transfer fluids (suspensions)
Drug delivery
Sources for IC board or package
Transparent optical coatings
Wear-resistant additives
Material surface coatings”
Have been in use for hundreds of years as a dye. It is also an essential human nutrient as part of vitamin B12.can also be used in several military applications such as high-performance invisible materials for absorbing extremely high frequency (EHF) millimeter wave (MMW), visible light and infrared.
“Acts as an anti-biotic, anti-microbial, and anti-fungal agent when added to plastics, coatings, and textiles
Copper diet supplements with efficient delivery characteristics
High strength metals and alloys
EMI shielding
Heat sinks and highly thermal conductive materials
Efficient catalyst for chemical reactions and for the synthesis of methanol and glycol
As sintering additives and capacitor materials
Conductive inks and pastes containing Cu Nanoparticless can be used as a substitute for very expensive noble metals used in printed electronics, displays, and transmissive conductive thin film applications
Superficial conductive coating processing of metal and non-ferrous metal
Production of MLCC internal electrode and other electronic components in electronic slurry for the miniaturization of microelectronic devices;
As nanometal lubricant additives”.
Germanium powder and nanowires have shown exceptional promise as nanomaterials for lithium-ion batteries, taking full advantage of the inherent high surface area of the material. medical effects from germanium including anti-inflammatory properties, circulatory improvements, and an impact on the immune system. medical imaging and related endeavors.
Use as conductors from printable inks to electronic chips.1 As the world of electronics become smaller, Nanoparticless are important components in chip design. Nanoscale gold Nanoparticless are being used to connect resistors, conductors, and other elements of an electronic chip. Photodynamic Therapy , Therapeutic Agent Delivery, Sensors, Probes and Catalysis.
Use as conductors from printable inks to electronic chips.1 As the world of electronics become smaller, Nanoparticless are important components in chip design. Nanoscale gold Nanoparticless are being used to connect resistors, conductors, and other elements of an electronic chip. Photodynamic Therapy , Therapeutic Agent Delivery, Sensors, Probes and Catalysis.
“As contrast agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
As drug carriers for target specific drug delivery
As gene carriers for gene therapy
As therapeutic agents for hyperthermia based cancer treatments
As magnetic sensing probes for in-vitro diagnostics (IVD)
As Nanoadjuvant for vaccine and antibody production”
“The key applications of nickel nanoparticles are listed below:
Anode of solid oxide fuel cells or conductive electrolytic layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Automotive catalytic converters
Coatings, plastics, nanowires, nanofibers and textiles
Magnetic fluid and catalyst
Propellant and sintering additive.”
“As an additive for rubber and plastics
As a strengthening filler for concrete and other construction composites
As a stable, non-toxic platform for biomedical applications such as drug delivery and theranostics”
Used in biosensors and numerous assays where the silver Nanoparticles materials can be used as biological tags for quantitative detection. incorporated in apparel, footwear, paints, wound dressings, appliances, cosmetics, and plastics for their antibacterial properties.used in conductive inks and integrated into composites to enhance thermal and electrical conductivity. used to efficiently harvest light and for enhanced optical spectroscopies including metal-enhanced fluorescence (MEF) and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS).